India s Survival Of Democracy - 871 Words

Historical analysis of Political Science indicates that countries that have highly diverse populations, with high poverty rate, low literacy and scarcity of resource, the survival of democracy becomes difficult and eventually fails. India is a country with all these problems, however, it still manages to be democratic, making the survival of democracy in India a unique outcome and an area of study. The endurance of democracy in India may be explained through reasons like how it has a constitution that is inclusive, its middle class that takes deep pride in India being democratic and the electronic media that not only informs, but also helps create a sense on national unity from time to time. India being such a diverse country with multiple languages, cultures, ethnic groups and religious divisions, and the fact that it is a country with a large portion of its population being poor, in the context of political science, democracy in India should not have survived. India has a per capit a income of below $3000, with high poverty rates and low literacy, ethnic politics is a feature of Indian politics and despite its diversity and violent insurgencies, democracy has survived in India. This makes India an outlier and a unique outcome. India has been able to conduct free and regular elections over the years, which has allowed it to remain democratic since its inception. Even though it was seen that Congress dominated in the early years, and remained in power for a long period ofShow MoreRelatedThe Second Wave Of Democracy1682 Words   |  7 PagesThe third wave of democracy started in Portugal in 1974 and spread to Asia, Eastern Europe, and Latin America. This included spreading democracy to many nations that were previously thought to be inhospitable to democracy. This led many scholars to re-evaluate the leading theories on democratization in an attempt to correlate and understand this newest wave of democracy. 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